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GSTR-4: Annual Return for Composition Scheme Taxpayers

Complete guide to GSTR-4 annual return for composition scheme taxpayers covering applicability, due date, filing process, and compliance requirements.

14 Aug 20263 min read

GSTR-4 is the annual return that composition scheme taxpayers must file at the end of each financial year. It consolidates all quarterly CMP-08 filings into a single comprehensive statement of turnover and tax paid.

This comprehensive guide covers everything you need to know about GSTR-4, including applicability, due date, filing process, and compliance requirements.

What Is GSTR-4?

GSTR-4 is the annual GST return prescribed for taxpayers registered under the composition scheme. It acts as a consolidated statement that summarises all quarterly CMP-08 filings into one annual return.

Who Must File GSTR-4?

GSTR-4 must be filed by all taxpayers registered under the composition scheme. This includes:

  • Traders and manufacturers dealing in goods with an aggregate annual turnover up to ₹1.5 crore
  • Service providers who have opted for the special composition scheme under CGST (Rate) Notification No. 2/2019, with a turnover limit of ₹50 lakh

Critical Rule: If you were under the composition scheme for even one day during the year, you must file GSTR-4 for that period.

GSTR-4 vs GSTR-9

AspectGSTR-4GSTR-9
ForComposition taxpayersRegular taxpayers
FrequencyAnnualAnnual
ContentConsolidated quarterly statementsConsolidated monthly returns

GSTR-4 Format and Structure

GSTR-4 contains the following details:

  • Consolidated turnover for the year
  • Consolidated tax paid during the year
  • Details of inward supplies attracting reverse charge
  • Details of imports
  • Late fees and interest (if applicable)

Due Date for GSTR-4

GSTR-4 must be filed by 30th April of the following financial year (or any extended date notified by the government).

GSTR-4 Filing Process

Step 1: Prepare Data

  • Compile data from all quarterly CMP-08 filings
  • Reconcile with books of accounts
  • Calculate total turnover for the year
  • Calculate total tax paid

Step 2: Log in to GST Portal

  • Visit www.gst.gov.in
  • Navigate to Services > Returns > Returns Dashboard

Step 3: Select GSTR-4

  • Select the financial year
  • Click on "Prepare Online"

Step 4: Fill Details

  • Enter consolidated turnover details
  • Enter consolidated tax paid details
  • Enter details of RCM supplies

Step 5: Preview and Validate

  • Preview the return
  • Check for errors and warnings

Step 6: Submit

  • File using DSC or EVC

GSTR-4 Filing Checklist

  • All quarterly CMP-08 filings are completed
  • Turnover for the year is correctly calculated
  • Tax paid during the year is correctly calculated
  • RCM supplies are correctly reported
  • Books of accounts are reconciled with returns
  • Preview and validate before submission

Common GSTR-4 Errors to Avoid

1. Not Filing GSTR-4

GSTR-4 must be filed annually, even if there was no business activity.

2. Incorrect Turnover Reporting

Ensure total turnover for the year is correctly calculated.

3. Mismatch with CMP-08

GSTR-4 must reconcile with all quarterly CMP-08 filings.

4. Not Reporting RCM Supplies

Inward supplies attracting reverse charge must be reported.

5. Missing the Due Date

Late filing attracts penalties and interest.


Need assistance with GSTR-4 annual return filing for your composition scheme business? Our expert team ensures accurate and timely filing.

Contact Anuj Desai & Associates: šŸ“§ Email: office@anujdesaiassociates.com šŸ“ž Phone: 9619456656 🌐 Website: https://anujdesaiassociates.com šŸ”— LinkedIn: linkedin.com/in/ca-anuj-desai-122547230

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